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San Justo, Buenos Aires : ウィキペディア英語版
San Justo, Buenos Aires

San Justo is a city and the seat of government of La Matanza Partido, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.
San Justo is a relatively prosperous city enjoying a variety of commercial and cultural resources. Its strategic location on National Highway 3 and Provincial Highway 4 (the Greater Buenos Aires beltway), make it among the most active, for its size, in the county.
Pedro Bonifacio Palacios, an Argentine writer, was born in San Justo, and one of the main streets of the city is named in his honor under his nickname ''Almafuerte''.
The Plaza San Martin is the center of La Matanza and its civic center, where the main institutions of the ''partido'' are located within a four-block radius.
==History==

Magistrate Lino Lagos made the first applications in 1852 for the land needed to establish a capital city in La Matanza. It was not however until 1856 that the land was granted. José Gorchs, representing the heirs of Don Justo Villegas, proposed that the foundation took place in the lands they possessed and was willing to donate them to the community.
There they would build a municipality, a church, school and security management. The handed lots also included lands for the construction of a cemetery, a market and a residential area. On December 25, 1856, the city was founded on land requisitioned from Justo Villegas, a prominent landowner; at the request of the heirs of Don Justo Villegas, the city was named ''San Justo''.
Don Merlchor Romero was in charge of the demarcation of the village, it was adopted on November 13, 1857, by the Survey Department of the Province, thus being limited to a square league. The civic center was built in the Spanish Colonial form, with a park and the town hall, the church, the bank and the police station on each one of its sides.
The economy was based mainly on livestock and agricultural activity, the grain production being the most predominant. After 1852 there were some changes regarding the livestock activity such as cattle breeding being displaced by wool-bearing (preponderant until the late nineteenth century).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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